{"id":150,"date":"2024-03-04T17:04:07","date_gmt":"2024-03-04T17:04:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.justricity.de\/?page_id=150"},"modified":"2026-07-21T03:16:20","modified_gmt":"2026-07-21T03:16:20","slug":"smart-workshop","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/justricity.de\/de\/justricity\/projects\/smart-workshop\/","title":{"rendered":"Smart Workshop"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-1 wp-block-paragraph\">The Smart Workshop is one of my main projects. It&#8217;s currently I am working on Version 2.0 but here you can find both of the Versions. Let&#8217;s begin with V1.0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2\">Smart Workshop V1.0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-3 wp-block-paragraph\">Everything started with the Smart Workshop V1.0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-4 wp-block-paragraph\">The basic idea was a system that would automatically turn on the lights as soon as I entered my workshop. Additionally, a few relays were to be installed in case of additional ideas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-5 wp-block-paragraph\">And so the construction began. The heart of the project was an Arduino Nano. This was accompanied by a motion sensor (PIR), 2 relays, a power supply, external switches, and a backup battery.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-6 wp-block-paragraph\">The motion sensor was supposed to detect when I was in the workshop and send a signal to the Arduino to turn on the lights. A second relay was to be manually switched through a switch on the control box.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-7 wp-block-paragraph\">The backup battery consisted of 3 batteries connected in series, each with 6 parallel batteries, and was intended for use in the event of a power failure. It was supposed to supply both the control and the lighting with 12V, so that I could possibly finish projects.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-8 wp-block-paragraph\">The control box was designed to allow for manual operation in case the automatic system failed, with these switches bypassing the relays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-9 wp-block-paragraph\">The power supply consisted of a 230V to 12V power supply and a 7805 voltage regulator, which provided the system with the necessary voltages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-10 wp-block-paragraph\">Below are pictures of the old system, however, many parts were reused in the construction of the V2.0, so the old system was dismantled.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"168\" data-id=\"311\" src=\"https:\/\/justricity.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Motion-Sensor.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-311\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"168\" data-id=\"310\" src=\"https:\/\/justricity.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Controll-Box.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-310\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"168\" data-id=\"312\" src=\"https:\/\/justricity.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Switchbox.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-312\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"168\" data-id=\"309\" src=\"https:\/\/justricity.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Batterys.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-309\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"168\" data-id=\"313\" src=\"https:\/\/justricity.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Whole-System-1.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-313\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Smart Workshop V2.0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Planing and goal setting<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-11 wp-block-paragraph\">The development of the Smart Workshop V2.0 has begun. The most important goal for the second version: make it newer and better. My other goals for the project are:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-12 wp-block-paragraph\">\u2014 more organized, tidier PCB<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-13 wp-block-paragraph\">\u2014 Mat black housing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-14 wp-block-paragraph\">\u2014 Addition of a 24V power supply<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-15 wp-block-paragraph\">\u2014 more neatly looking Battery storage in a box with a plug for easier removal<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignleft size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"189\" height=\"154\" src=\"https:\/\/justricity.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/arrow-right.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-315\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-right\">Planing<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-16 wp-block-paragraph\">To start, I made up some sort of plan. For that, I used plain old pen and paper. I first started wiring a wiring diagram and layout plan for the battery pack. After that, I started working on the Layout and wiring of the main PCB as well as my lighting panel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-17 wp-block-paragraph\">While I started building everything, I noticed it would be fitting to switch the lighting. I thought of maybe making a separate fusebox for my stuff, so my devices are protected, the light is on a separate circuit, and maybe I can have two separately protected. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-18 wp-block-paragraph\">So I started working on a plan for that but more on that later.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"202\" height=\"152\" src=\"https:\/\/justricity.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/arrow-left.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-314\" style=\"width:202px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Let the build begin<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignleft size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"189\" height=\"154\" src=\"https:\/\/justricity.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/arrow-right.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-315\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-right\">The build goes on<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-19 wp-block-paragraph\">Because my old workshop was out in the open and exposed to the cold temperatures in the winter, I laid off work for some time until I could work outside again.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-20 wp-block-paragraph\">But then got offered the old Workshop of my Grandpa. I of course couldn&#8217;t say no to that, so I started moving all my stuff over.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-21 wp-block-paragraph\">I mounted the new control box, and the battery box, routed some new cables, and so on.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-22 wp-block-paragraph\">This allowed me to make a new, separate Power supply for the lighting. This included a 12V as well as a 24V Power supply for both the LED Strips, and the relays. I also added RGB lighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"202\" height=\"152\" src=\"https:\/\/justricity.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/arrow-left.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-314\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Alternations<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-23 wp-block-paragraph\">While building the system I noticed, that using 24V instead of 12V would be inefficient, and so I redesigned the system to use 12V. 24V should only be kept as the Voltage for the Relays. Since Changing the System required changing the Battery, I&#8217;ve also changed the Cell configuration from 6S2P to 3S4P, meaning I halved the Voltage but doubled the capacity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"189\" height=\"154\" src=\"https:\/\/justricity.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/arrow-right.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-315\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1;width:226px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-right\">To be continued<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-24 wp-block-paragraph\">As stated, the project is still under development and I am still working on it. I will still keep you updated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-heading-color-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-25 wp-block-paragraph\">See you soon <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"has-link-color wp-elements-26 wp-block-post-author-name has-text-color has-heading-color-color has-text-align-right\">Justin Lange<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Smart Workshop is one of my main projects. It&#8217;s currently I am working on Version 2.0 but here you can find both of the Versions. Let&#8217;s begin with V1.0 Smart Workshop V1.0 Everything started with the Smart Workshop V1.0 The basic idea was a system that would automatically turn on the lights as soon&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":201,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"blank-with-header-footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-150","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/justricity.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/150","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/justricity.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/justricity.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/justricity.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/justricity.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=150"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/justricity.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/150\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":409,"href":"https:\/\/justricity.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/150\/revisions\/409"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/justricity.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/201"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/justricity.de\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=150"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}